Swimming in rivers and lakes is significantly different from swimming in a backyard pool. Open water presents unpredictable hazards like currents, varying depths, and underwater debris. At Gwinnett County, we want every resident to enjoy our natural water features safely by understanding these unique risks.
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Learn MoreRiver and Lakes: Stay Safe in Open Water
Essential Open Water Safety Tips
Always Wear a Life Jacket
In open water, even the strongest swimmers can be overcome by exhaustion or sudden currents.
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Fit Matters: Use only U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets that fit snugly.
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Don’t Rely on Toys: Inflatable rafts, tubes, and "water wings" are toys, not safety devices. They can easily puncture or float away in a current.
Know the "Know Before You Go" Rules
Open water environments change constantly due to weather and dam releases.
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Check Water Conditions: Before entering the Chattahoochee River, always check the water release schedules on the web or by calling 770.945.1466.
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Never Swim Alone: Always have a "buddy" with you and designate a "Water Watcher" on shore who is not distracted by phones or books.
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Observe Posted Signs: Pay attention to warning signs regarding restricted swimming areas or hazardous currents.
Recognize the Danger of Cold Water Immersion
Even on a hot Georgia day, the water at the bottom of a lake or in a moving river can be much colder than the air.
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Cold Shock: Sudden immersion in cold water can cause an involuntary gasp, leading to water inhalation and drowning.
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Hypothermia: Extended time in cold water saps body heat faster than air, leading to confusion and loss of muscle control.
Safe Boating and Paddling
If you are operating a boat, kayak, or canoe on Gwinnett’s lakes or rivers, follow these legal and safety requirements:
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No Alcohol: Operating a vessel under the influence is just as dangerous—and illegal—as driving a car.
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Share Your Plan: Tell someone on land where you are going and when you expect to be back.
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Watch the Weather: If you see lightning or dark clouds, head to shore immediately.
Be Cautious
Unlike a pool, open water has no "shallow end." Sudden drop-offs and murky water make it difficult to see hazards or locate a person who has gone under. Following these guidelines ensures that a fun day at the lake doesn't turn into an emergency.
For more information on local water safety or to find a life jacket loaner station, contact Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation at 770.822.8840.