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Maguire-Livsey Family Big House

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Maguire-Livsey Family Big House

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Maguire-Livsey Family Big House

The Maguire-Livsey Family Big House was primarily home to two families central to the county’s history — the Maguires during the 19th century and the Livseys in the 20th. Those enslaved by Thomas Maguire are also part of the property’s past. The historic, two-story dwelling was built in the early 1830s in southeast Gwinnett near the Yellow River and the community of Centerville. The house reflects a complex history, and its restoration should consider the values and interests of all involved in its past, present, and future.

Share your input on the restoration of the historically significant Maguire-Livsey Family Big House! By bringing together a diverse group of stakeholders, we aim to preserve the landmark and share values and stories that reflect its legacy.

Get involved and stay in the know about news and project updates — your feedback is essential to ensure that the future of this historical site reflects the collective vision of the community.


Maguire-Livsey Family Big House
20th Century Livsey Big House
Livsey Big House 1951
Livsey Early 1970s

History

The Maguire-Livsey Family Big House traces its origins to the early 1800s with Thomas Maguire, who was born in Ireland in 1801. By the 1820s, Maguire had purchased the initial 40 acres of land in Gwinnett County, later naming the property The Promised Land. The house is believed to have been built sometime in the early 1830s. By 1863, the property, bounded on its southeastern side by the Hightower Trail, had expanded to more than 1,200 acres. 

Although the Promised Land prospered, its success was built on enslaved labor. Historical records show that by 1860, Thomas Maguire enslaved 26 people who resided in four houses on the plantation. No physical remains of those structures have been discovered to date. However, Maguire kept detailed journals throughout the 1800s, documenting daily life and operations on the property. These writings offer limited insight into the lives of the people he enslaved. 

Thomas and Elizabeth Maguire

Following Maguire’s death in 1886, The Promised Land plantation was subdivided. The original house was rented, first to the Haney family and later to the Lucas family. In 1926, Robert and Morena Livsey, African American residents of Gwinnett, purchased the home and 110 acres of land once part of the plantation.

Unable to obtain a mortgage loan to purchase the property due to racial discrimination, the Livseys purchased the property through a bond-for-title agreement. Robert, Morena, and their 13 children plowed, cultivated, and maintained the property. Over time, they scaled back farming operations and launched several new businesses in the community. The family eventually divided the land into smaller parcels for their children, and many descendants still live in the area. The Livsey family retained ownership until selling the home to Gwinnett County in 2017.

 
Livsey Family

Project Timeline

Maguire-Livsey Family Big House Project Timeline

Resources

For more insight into this rich history, explore the following reports:

  • Maguire-Livsey Historic Structure Report — documents the developmental history of the Maguire-Livsey Big House, providing guidance for restoration and preservation. This report was completed by the architectural firm, Lord Aeck Sargent.

  • Promised Land Report — shares the historic background of the Maguire-Livsey Big House and farm with a focus on the agricultural significance of its farmland. This report consists of written and public records, as well as oral history interviews compiled by New South Associates, Inc.

How to Get Involved

Restoration of the house begins with the understanding of real-life stories to ensure it is preserved for future generations. These stories will elevate voices of the past and be centered in a shared gathering of the descendants tied to the house throughout its history, neighbors, preservation organizations, local institutions, and interested members of the public.

Interested in joining the planning conversation for the restoration of this community landmark? Check out the opportunities below — we hope to see you there!

 

Is your community group or organization invested in this project? Invite our team to your next meeting for a deep dive into the project, insights on restoration, and answers to your questions! Let’s connect and collaborate. Email Maguire-LivseyFamilyBigHouse@GwinnettCounty.com for more information.

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